South Central Washington

Updated October 3, 2026

South Central Washington runs from the top of Snoqualmie Pass down through the Kittitas and Yakima valleys to the Tri-Cities, then east to Walla Walla and the Snake River at Clarkston. It is the heart of Washington wine country, with most of the nation’s hops grown here too.

8 counties: Asotin · Benton · Columbia · Franklin · Garfield · Kittitas · Walla Walla · Yakima
See all six regions on the map

Eight counties make up the region on the state road map: Asotin, Benton, Columbia, Franklin, Garfield, Kittitas, Walla Walla and Yakima. That puts Ellensburg, Yakima, the Tri-Cities and Walla Walla in the same region, along with Roslyn, Cle Elum and the canyon of the Yakima River.

Use this page as the index. If you know where you are headed, start with a town guide. If you are going somewhere smaller, scroll down to the towns without a guide of their own, where every coffee shop, market, museum, golf course and local business we list is filed under its town.

What South Central Washington is known for

Yakima Valley wine

Hundreds of vineyards and tasting rooms from Zillah to Prosser, with Red Mountain just down the road near Benton City.

Tour Yakima Valley wineries

Hops and breweries

The Yakima Valley grows most of the hops in the country, and the brewery taprooms show it.

Visit five Yakima Valley breweries

Floating the Yakima River

Summer float trips through the canyon between Ellensburg and Yakima are a local ritual.

Plan a Yakima River float

The Ellensburg Rodeo

One of the big rodeos in the country, every Labor Day weekend alongside the county fair.

Read about the Ellensburg Rodeo

Roslyn and Cle Elum

Old coal mining towns at the foot of the Cascades, with a historic main street and trails in every direction.

Things to do in Cle Elum

Walla Walla

A downtown full of tasting rooms and restaurants in the far southeast corner of the state.

Tour Walla Walla food and wine

Palouse Falls

The state waterfall, dropping into a basalt canyon in Franklin County, far from anything and worth the drive.

See Palouse Falls

The Tri-Cities

Kennewick, Pasco and Richland where the Yakima and Snake rivers meet the Columbia, with river trails and long sunny summers.

Tri-Cities town guide

When to go

Spring

Wildflowers in the hills, Palouse Falls at full flow and the first spring release weekends in wine country.

Summer

River floats, hot sunny days and the Ellensburg Rodeo on Labor Day weekend.

Fall

Harvest and crush in the vineyards, hop harvest in the Yakima Valley and fall color in the Cle Elum high country.

Winter

Snowshoeing and cross country skiing near Cle Elum and Roslyn, and quieter tasting rooms in Walla Walla.

Getting around

  • By car: I-90 crosses Snoqualmie Pass to Cle Elum and Ellensburg. I-82 runs from Ellensburg through Yakima to the Tri-Cities, and US 12 continues to Walla Walla and Clarkston.
  • By air: Yakima, the Tri-Cities and Walla Walla all have regional airports with flights to Seattle.
  • By train: Amtrak’s Empire Builder stops in Pasco.
  • Before you go: winter on Snoqualmie Pass and summer fire season change plans here. Check our conditions page first.

South Central Washington town guides

Locals on the podcast

Conversations from the Exploring Washington State Podcast with people who live here.

Small towns in South Central Washington

These towns do not have a full guide yet. Everything we list in each one is right here, grouped by county.

Asotin County

Benton County

Benton City

Columbia County

Franklin County

Garfield County

Kittitas County

Walla Walla County

College Place

Waitsburg

Yakima County

South Central Washington state parks and rest areas

Parking at a Washington State Park needs a Discover Pass: $45 a year or $10 a day. How the Discover Pass works and where to buy it.

State parks (12)

Rest areas (12)

Everything we list in South Central Washington

Read next

Questions people ask

What counties are in South Central Washington?

Eight: Asotin, Benton, Columbia, Franklin, Garfield, Kittitas, Walla Walla and Yakima. That is the state road map, which every listing on Explore Washington State uses to find its region.

What are the biggest cities in South Central Washington?

Yakima and the three Tri-Cities, Kennewick, Pasco and Richland, are the largest. Walla Walla and Ellensburg come next.

Is South Central Washington the same as Washington wine country?

Mostly. The Yakima Valley, Red Mountain and Walla Walla are all here. Wine country also reaches into other regions, from Lake Chelan to the Columbia Gorge.

Is Ellensburg in central Washington?

Yes. People call it central Washington, and the state map puts Kittitas County in South Central Washington.

Which small towns in South Central Washington are worth a stop?

Roslyn, Prosser, Zillah, Dayton and Waitsburg are good places to start. The small towns section above lists every town we cover that does not have its own guide yet.

Do I need a pass to visit the parks here?

Washington State Parks, including Palouse Falls, need a Discover Pass.

Counties

Asotin County · Benton County · Columbia County · Franklin County · Garfield County · Kittitas County · Walla Walla County · Yakima County

Explore Washington's other regions

Region boundaries come from the Washington State Department of Transportation, and every listing gets its region from its county. See how the six regions work.